{"id":72,"date":"2003-01-05T11:08:10","date_gmt":"2003-01-05T19:08:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/?p=72"},"modified":"2010-03-22T14:36:22","modified_gmt":"2010-03-22T22:36:22","slug":"mining-drugs-from-the-sea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/2003\/01\/05\/mining-drugs-from-the-sea\/","title":{"rendered":"Mining drugs from the sea"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>An OSU research team, led by Pharmacy professor Bill Gerwick, has found algae off the coast of Venezuela that may have potential in treating pain, epilepsy, and neurodegenerative diseases.<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_73\" class=\"wp-caption thumbnail alignright\" style=\"width: 316px;\">\n    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-73\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/files\/2010\/03\/Bill_Gerwick2.jpeg\" alt=\"Researcher on undersea exploration\" width=\"316\" height=\"193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/416\/files\/2010\/03\/Bill_Gerwick2.jpeg 316w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/416\/files\/2010\/03\/Bill_Gerwick2-300x183.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 316px) 100vw, 316px\" \/>\n    <figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Researcher on undersea exploration<\/figcaption>\n    <\/figure>\n<p>Bill Gerwick, a professor in OSU&#8217;s College of Pharmacy, has spent much of the last decade studying marine blue-green algae. In some locales, that same algae is known as &#8220;pond scum.&#8221; The species known as Lyngbya majuscula, found in a bay near Kalki Beach off the Venezuelan coast, however, is gaining a much more dignified reputation.<\/p>\n<p>Gerwick and his research team recently extracted a compound from the algae that is one of the most powerful neurotoxins they had seen. Dubbed &#8220;kalkitoxin,&#8221; the compound has the potential to lead to new treatments for pain, epilepsy, and neurodegenerative diseases.<\/p>\n<p>Gerwick said he believes the compound works by blocking sodium channels, thus preventing nerve cells from firing off their electrical signals. &#8220;Kalkitoxin is incredibly potent, which means it likely binds with greater affinity,&#8221; Gerwick said. &#8220;When that happens, there is a good chance that you can create a pharmaceutical that has greater specificity of drug action. &#8220;It is,&#8221; he said, &#8220;a valuable discovery.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This isn&#8217;t the first time that the OSU researchers have found success in mining drugs from the sea. Several years ago, Gerwick discovered a compound called &#8220;Curacin A&#8221; in different samples of Lyngbya majusscula that had powerful anti-cancer properties. In fact, Curacin A was remarkably similar to taxol.<\/p>\n<p>Since that early discovery, Gerwick has expanded his research lab and now works with a team of 10 faculty and graduate students as OSU continues to become a leader in the promising field of mining drugs from the sea.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;To think that such promising compounds come from what essentially is pond scum is amazing and ironic,&#8221; Gerwick said. &#8220;It is a great example of that old saying that one person&#8217;s garbage is another person&#8217;s treasure.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An OSU research team, led by Pharmacy professor Bill Gerwick, has found algae off the coast of Venezuela that may have potential in treating pain, epilepsy, and neurodegenerative diseases. Bill Gerwick, a professor in OSU&#8217;s College of Pharmacy, has spent much of the last decade studying marine blue-green algae. In some locales, that same algae&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/2003\/01\/05\/mining-drugs-from-the-sea\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":189,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[946],"tags":[1733,1761],"class_list":["post-72","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health","tag-healthy-people","tag-pharmacy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/189"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":820,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72\/revisions\/820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/spotlight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}