{"id":688,"date":"2016-10-05T10:35:16","date_gmt":"2016-10-05T17:35:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/?p=688"},"modified":"2016-10-05T13:38:13","modified_gmt":"2016-10-05T20:38:13","slug":"heavy-digging","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/2016\/10\/05\/heavy-digging\/","title":{"rendered":"Heavy Digging"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_690\" style=\"width: 208px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/files\/2016\/10\/minealgae.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-690\" class=\"wp-image-690\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/files\/2016\/10\/minealgae-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"minealgae\" width=\"198\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2150\/files\/2016\/10\/minealgae-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2150\/files\/2016\/10\/minealgae-624x832.jpg 624w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2150\/files\/2016\/10\/minealgae.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 198px) 100vw, 198px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-690\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mine Algae!!!<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When I think of mining, the first thing that comes to mind is the classic gold rush miners from the mid-1800s. Someone that looks a lot like <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/pixar.wikia.com\/wiki\/Stinky_Pete\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Stinky Pete<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> from Toy Story 2. I don\u2019t mean to imply that this is, or isn\u2019t, what a miner looks like. However, this does say something about the general lack of thought about mining practices. The EPA certainly isn\u2019t as ignorant about mines as I am; in fact, as of 2014, they had designated over 1,300 sites around the country as <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_Superfund_sites\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">superfund sites<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> requiring extensive cleanup efforts. Tullia Upton is also thinking about mines much more deeply than the average person, and she is uncovering some alarming information. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">During a road trip through southern Oregon, Tullia was bummed when she was told it was unsafe to swim in a local river, so she decided to dive\u00a0a bit\u00a0deeper, figuratively of course. She learned that this area has become\u00a0dangerously polluted due to waste products of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/yosemite.epa.gov\/r10\/cleanup.nsf\/sites\/Formosa\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Formosa mine<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_689\" style=\"width: 265px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/files\/2016\/10\/formosamine.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-689\" class=\"wp-image-689\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/files\/2016\/10\/formosamine-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"formosamine\" width=\"255\" height=\"191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2150\/files\/2016\/10\/formosamine-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2150\/files\/2016\/10\/formosamine-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2150\/files\/2016\/10\/formosamine-624x468.jpg 624w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2150\/files\/2016\/10\/formosamine.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 255px) 100vw, 255px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-689\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Formosa mine near Riddle, OR<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mining practices involve extensive digging and extracting of heavy metals which\u00a0are normally buried in a reducing environment deep down within the earth\u2019s sediment. The process of digging up these heavy metals leaves behind a staggering amount of unused material, known as <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tailings\">tailings<\/a>.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0Mining also exposes the metals to oxygen and allows\u00a0them to leach into soils and the watershed. Due to runoff from the tailings and other waste at the Formosa mine, there is now an estimated 18 mile dead zone where no organism can live.\u00a0The full extent of the damage being done to the local watershed has not been thoroughly mapped though.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_691\" style=\"width: 175px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/files\/2016\/10\/tulliainlab.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-691\" class=\"wp-image-691 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/files\/2016\/10\/tulliainlab-165x300.jpg\" alt=\"tulliainlab\" width=\"165\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2150\/files\/2016\/10\/tulliainlab-165x300.jpg 165w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2150\/files\/2016\/10\/tulliainlab.jpg 528w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 165px) 100vw, 165px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-691\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tullia analyzing samples in the lab<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As she learned more about the dangerous metals coming from the mine,\u00a0Tullia immediately got involved as a volunteer and secured\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/water.oregonstate.edu\/tullia-upton-earns-fulbright-rbc-eco-leaders-grant\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">research funding<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to study the pollution occurring at the Formosa mine. Tullia hopes to map the full extent of runoff from the Formosa mine and provide a better picture of the mess for the EPA, and other scientists, working on the cleanup process. When she finishes her Ph.D. here in <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/gradschool.oregonstate.edu\/environmental-sciences-graduate-program-esgp\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Environmental Sciences<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Tullia hopes to move on to a post-doc and eventually run her own research lab.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ustream.tv\/channel\/osu-kbvr-fm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tune in<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> this Sunday, October 9th at 7pm PST to hear more about mine pollution and Tullia\u2019s unique journey to grad school at OSU. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When I think of mining, the first thing that comes to mind is the classic gold rush miners from the mid-1800s. Someone that looks a lot like Stinky Pete from Toy Story 2. I don\u2019t mean to imply that this is, or isn\u2019t, what a miner looks like. However, this does say something about the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7573,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[745469,24433],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-enivronmental-sciences","category-geology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7573"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=688"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/688\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":695,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/688\/revisions\/695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=688"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/inspiration\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}