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Breakthroughs in Science

Possible biological control discovered for pathogen devastating amphibians

August 25th, 2011

David Stauth, Oregon State University News and Communication

The study this story is based on is available online: http://bit.ly/oC488C

CORVALLIS, Ore. – Zoologists at Oregon State University have discovered that a freshwater species of zooplankton will eat a fungal pathogen which is devastating amphibian populations around the world.

This tiny zooplankton, called Daphnia magna, could provide a desperately needed tool for biological control of this deadly fungus, the scientists said, if field studies confirm its efficacy in a natural setting.

The fungus, B. dendrobatidis, is referred to as a “chytrid” fungus, and when it reaches high levels can disrupt electrolyte balance and lead to death from cardiac arrest in its amphibian hosts. One researcher has called its impact on amphibians “the most spectacular loss of vertebrate biodiversity due to disease in recorded history.”

The research, reported today in the journal Biodiversity and Conservation, was supported by the National Science Foundation.

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