Last week I attended the 5th Biologging Science Symposium in Strasbourg, France (Yes, France!! All thanks to student travel awards from the OSU Mastin Travel Award, the Hatfield Student Organization, and the conference itself).

Pretend this is me in front of my poster at the conference instead of a giant wine  barrel.
Of course being in France, all posters were hung on huge barrels of wine! (Sadly, not actually…)

OSU had quite the showing. Almost all the PI’s from the Marine Mammal Institute were there, plus Dr. Rob Suryan from Hatfield’s Seabird Oceanography Lab, and Shea Steingass and I as student presenters. I presented a poster on my master’s research, and the poster sessions (all 4 of them!) were super productive. I was able to meet people from the Marine Mammal Commission who were interested in my work and suggested some research grants I could apply for to conduct future field work. I got feedback from my collaborator David (the raccoons in chimney guy) on my analysis and got to hang out at his exhibitor booth like a cool kid. And I got to talk with leading dive physiology researchers from Scripps Institute of Oceanograpy about how to use my tag to study specific physiological responses to extended deep dives. I think my favorite part was meeting Dr. Gerald “Jerry” Kooyman, the inventor of time-depth recorders, and hearing him say he thought my research was awesome.

Biologging is all about putting tags on animals and studying their behavior, whether it’s large-scale migrations, fine scale flight, foraging kinematics, or vocal production and communication. There were countless interesting research presentations and I was able to make some great new connections, but all week something felt like it was missing. Acoustics!! This was my first major conference that was not all acoustics, all the time, and I have to say there were moments sitting in a talk I found myself wishing for more dB’s. Don’t get me wrong, I am so thankful I was able to attend and I learned a ton. But to satisfy the acoustician in me, I recorded all over Strasbourg and now I’ll share with you the sounds of France! Or, at least a small subset recorded by your’s truly.

Free beer to anyone who makes the sounds into spectrograms and leaves them in the comments!

Siren and street sounds from outside my apartment window:

 

Inside the conference center during an oral presentation:

 

The tram that got us all over town:

 

Some performers at the open-air market:

 

The hum of a coffee break at the conference:

 

The bell’s of the Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Strasbourg:

 

 

 

 

 

Are you interested in sound? Want to get involved in acoustics but just don’t know how? Do you enjoy helping scientists do their work without actually being a scientist?

Then consider this your call to arms.

citizenscientists.jpg-page-001
This is me, catching frogs* and encouraging you to science hard.

Ladies and gentlemen, from the mind of the great Bryan Pijanowski, soundscape ecologist extraordinaire, I present to you: Global Soundscapes.

But let’s talk about this whole citizen science thing for a second.

Citizen science has become an amazing tool for data collection across fields. The Zooniverse is probably the best example of this with their suite of astronomy-focused sites, some of which have mobile apps to go along with them (classify galaxies on the go!); multiple papers have been published with the data. There are even trips you can take now where as part of a vacation, you can go collect information with scientists (like if you want to go diving in tropical reefs for conservation).

Soundscape ecology and bioacoustics represent two fields that are ripe with opportunities for citizen scientists. Everyone has a smartphone these days with decent enough headphones, and there is never a shortage of data when it comes to sound; often we can’t get through it all in time to finish a project, or we can’t go through it as thoroughly as we’d like. This is where citizen science comes in. When a bunch of enthusiastic amateurs sit down, complete a quick training, and start their own data collection, they can cover a lot more ground than one trained scientist, and any errors in classification will be smoothed out the more people join in.

There are a few researchers in bioacoustics and soundscape ecology who have taken advantage of this (and I’m sure I’ve missed some). Pijanowski, as mentioned above, is having people on their smartphones make a short recording of the soundscape they’re in, and then answering some simple questions about what types of species they’re hearing, or if they hear wind or rain, and how the soundscape makes them feel. Here in the ORCAA Lab, we’re concerned with mostly biotic sound, but just think how this can be extended: what about that specific sound of sitting outside at a Parisian cafe, listening to the people walking by and the church bells throughout the city? What about the sound of New York City in the summer? These places have significance as cultural soundscapes, and Pijanowski is trying to study those as well.

In addition to this awesome app, you’ve got a project by Zooniverse called Whale.fm, matching killer whale and pilot whale calls with known individuals in a database. A researcher at University of Southampton created an app just for finding cicadas. And moving back to whales, there’s an array of hydrophones in the Salish Sea where people can sit and listen for killer whales.

From the perspective of the researchers, not only is this a great way to farm out some data collection and to make connections with technology outside our field, but it is one of the best ways I can think of to get people interested in sound as a function in an ecosystem. These projects become ambassadors of the field, and give greater exposure to what we’re doing. Protecting soundscapes is only going to become important to people if we talk about it, and show how excited we are about it.

So researchers: think about ways you can integrate this into your projects! And citizen scientists, here is your notice: we need you! Go out and listen!

As your humble frog lady, I’ll be blogging regularly every third Friday. I also tweet for our lab at @ORCAALab, so go follow us for micro-updates!

*Also by catching frogs I really mean catching the one frog that jumped in front of my car, and then finding that I’d been locked in the wildlife refuge I was in. Subsequent field excursions improved dramatically.