{"id":10,"date":"2019-10-12T22:02:35","date_gmt":"2019-10-12T22:02:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/?p=10"},"modified":"2019-10-12T22:02:59","modified_gmt":"2019-10-12T22:02:59","slug":"on-lateral-violence-in-social-justice-movements","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/2019\/10\/12\/on-lateral-violence-in-social-justice-movements\/","title":{"rendered":"On Lateral Violence in social justice movements: Week two"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"909\" src=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3493\/files\/2019\/10\/police-29859_1280-1024x909.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11\" srcset=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3493\/files\/2019\/10\/police-29859_1280-1024x909.png 1024w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3493\/files\/2019\/10\/police-29859_1280-300x266.png 300w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3493\/files\/2019\/10\/police-29859_1280-768x682.png 768w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3493\/files\/2019\/10\/police-29859_1280.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Image by&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/users\/Clker-Free-Vector-Images-3736\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=29859\">Clker-Free-Vector-Images<\/a>&nbsp;from&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=29859\">Pixabay<\/a>&nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Jessie Daniels describes how white feminism maintains its postion of power even in online spaces. Using examples that they discuss in depth (Sheryl Sandberg&#8217;s <em>Lean In<\/em> book and movement, Eve Ensler&#8217;s <em>One Billion Rising<\/em>, and <em>The Future of Online Feminism <\/em>report), they establish that &#8220;The historical antecedents of white feminism are rooted in colonialism.&#8221; (Noble, p 44) Daniels goes on to state that &#8220;To the extent that liberal feminism articulates a limited vision of gender equality without challenging racial inequality, White feminism is indistinguishable from White supremacy.&#8221; (Noble, p 45)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As such, it stands to reason that white feminism impacts online spaces in such a way that it causes lateral violence in social justice movements. Heather Dalmage describes in their essay &#8220;Patrolling Racial Borders: Discrimination Against Mixed Race People,&#8221; that &#8220;Everyone who has learned about race, U.S. style, looks for clues about how to racially categorize others. Some white people . . . may send that the color line is shifting and fear losing their racial status.&#8221; (Adams, p 110) Meanwhile, &#8220;For people of color, the desire to make distinctions may concern a quest for allegiance and unity, a means to determine who is &#8216;us&#8217; and who is &#8216;them&#8217; politically, socially, and culturally.&#8221; (Adams, p 110)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But when that division between &#8220;us&#8221; and &#8220;them&#8221; becomes broad, as in &#8220;the oppressed&#8221; versus &#8220;the oppressor,&#8221; and fails to recognize the nuanced and specific ways in which white feminism, and racism as a whole, discriminate against and oppress various communities in different ways, marginalized groups become more susceptible to inflicting lateral violence upon each other. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While it is important to stand together in terms of denouncing and resisting oppression as a whole, strategies for <em>how<\/em> to resist should necessarily vary from group to group. And groups would be better serves by recognizing when their &#8220;survival strategies and resistance to white supremacy are set by the system of white supremacy itself.&#8221; (Adams, p 99)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ideally, as described by Andrea Smith in their work &#8220;Heteropatriarchy and the Three Pillars of White Supremacy: Rethinking Women of Color Organizing,&#8221; &#8220;. . . we would check our aspirations of other communities to ensure that our model of liberation does not become the model of oppression for others.&#8221; (Adams, p 99) Without such a model, lateral violence across social justice movements occurs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>White women in particular need to learn more about how their oppression as women is so vastly different than the oppression forced upon Black women, Indigenous women, the LGBTQ+ community, etc. And how if they continue to ignore how their approach to toppling the patriarchy is rooted in white supremacy, they are doing nothing more than becoming oppressors themselves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>WORKS CITED:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Intersectional Internet: Race, Sex, Class, and Culture Online; Ed. by Safiya Umoja Noble<\/em>. PETER LANG, 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Adams, Maurianne, et al.&nbsp;<em>Readings for Diversity and Social Justice<\/em>. Routledge, 2018.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jessie Daniels describes how white feminism maintains its postion of power even in online spaces. Using examples that they discuss in depth (Sheryl Sandberg&#8217;s Lean In book and movement, Eve Ensler&#8217;s One Billion Rising, and The Future of Online Feminism report), they establish that &#8220;The historical antecedents of white feminism are rooted in colonialism.&#8221; (Noble, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/2019\/10\/12\/on-lateral-violence-in-social-justice-movements\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">On Lateral Violence in social justice movements: Week two<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9905,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9905"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10\/revisions\/13"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.blogs.oregonstate.edu\/allisonroad\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}